On This Day — 24 September
2000s
2023
NASA's OSIRIS-REx capsule containing samples from the asteroid 101955 Bennu successfully lands back on Earth.
NASA
2015
At least 1,100 people are killed and another 934 wounded after a stampede during the Hajj in Saudi Arabia.
2015 Mina crowd crush
2014
The Mars Orbiter Mission makes India the first Asian nation to reach Mars orbit, and the first nation in the world to do so in its first attempt.
Mars Orbiter Mission
2013
A 7.7-magnitude earthquake strikes southern Pakistan, killing at least 327 people.
Moment magnitude scale
2009
The G20 summit begins in Pittsburgh with 30 global leaders in attendance.
2009 G20 Pittsburgh summit
2009
South African Airlink Flight 8911 crashes near Durban International Airport in Durban, South Africa, killing the captain and injuring the rest of the crew.
South African Airlink Flight 8911
2008
Thabo Mbeki resigns as president of South Africa.
Thabo Mbeki
2007
Between 30,000 and 100,000 people take part in anti-government protests in Yangon, Burma, the largest in 20 years.
Saffron Revolution
2005
Hurricane Rita makes landfall in the United States, devastating portions of southwestern Louisiana and extreme southeastern Texas.
Hurricane Rita
1900s
1996
Representatives of 71 nations sign the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty at the United Nations.
Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty
1993
The Cambodian monarchy is restored, with Norodom Sihanouk as king.
Monarchy of Cambodia
1975
Southwest Face expedition members become the first persons to reach the summit of Mount Everest by any of its faces, instead of using a ridge route.
1975 British Mount Everest Southwest Face expedition
1973
Guinea-Bissau declares its independence from Portugal.
Guinea-Bissau
1972
Japan Airlines Flight 472 lands at Juhu Aerodrome instead of Santacruz Airport in Bombay, India, overrunning the runway and resulting in 11 injuries.
Japan Air Lines Flight 472 (1972)
1960
USSÂ Enterprise, the world's first nuclear-powered aircraft carrier, is launched.
USS Enterprise (CVN-65)
1959
TAI Flight 307 crashes during takeoff from Bordeaux–Mérignac Airport in Bordeaux, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France, killing 55 people.
TAI Flight 307
1957
President Eisenhower sends the 101st Airborne Division to Little Rock, Arkansas, to enforce desegregation.
101st Airborne Division
1954
AEC Routemaster, the iconic London bus was introduced.
AEC Routemaster
1954
The Cochabamba–Santa Cruz highway connecting western and eastern Bolivia is inaugurated.
Route 7 (Bolivia)
1950
The eastern United States is covered by a thick haze from the Chinchaga fire in western Canada.
Chinchaga fire
1948
The Honda Motor Company is founded.
Honda
1946
Cathay Pacific Airways is founded in Hong Kong.
Cathay Pacific
1946
The top-secret Clifford-Elsey Report on the Soviet Union is delivered to President Truman.
X Article
1935
Earl and Weldon Bascom produce the first rodeo ever held outdoors under electric lights.
Earl W. Bascom
1932
Mahatma Gandhi and B. R. Ambedkar agree to the Poona Pact, which reserved seats in the Indian provincial legislatures for the "Depressed Classes" (Untouchables).
Mahatma Gandhi
1929
Jimmy Doolittle performs the first flight without a window, proving that full instrument flying from take off to landing is possible.
Jimmy Doolittle
1911
His Majesty's Airship No. 1, Britain's first rigid airship, is wrecked by strong winds before her maiden flight at Barrow-in-Furness.
HMA No. 1
1906
U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt proclaims Devils Tower in Wyoming as the nation's first National Monument.
Devils Tower
1906
Racial tensions exacerbated by rumors lead to the Atlanta Race Riot, further increasing racial segregation.
1906 Atlanta race massacre
1800s
1890
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints officially renounces polygamy.
1890 Manifesto
1877
The Battle of Shiroyama is a decisive victory of the Imperial Japanese Army over the Satsuma Rebellion.
Battle of Shiroyama
1875
The 1864 play Heath Cobblers by Aleksis Kivi premieres in Oulu, Finland.
Heath Cobblers
1869
Black Friday (1869): Gold prices plummet after United States President Ulysses S. Grant orders the Treasury to sell large quantities of gold after Jay Gould and James Fisk plot to control the market.
Black Friday (1869)
1853
Admiral Despointes formally takes possession of New Caledonia in the name of France.
Auguste Febvrier Despointes
1852
The first powered, passenger-carrying airship, the Giffard dirigible, travels 17 miles (27Â km) from Paris to Trappes.
Giffard dirigible
1846
Mexican–American War: General Zachary Taylor captures Monterrey.
Mexican–American War
1841
The Sultanate of Brunei cedes Sarawak to James Brooke.
Sultanate of Brunei (1368–1888)
1830
A revolutionary committee of notables forms the Provisional Government of Belgium.
Provisional Government of Belgium
Before 1800
1789
The United States Congress passes the Judiciary Act, creating the office of the Attorney General and federal judiciary system and ordering the composition of the Supreme Court.
Judiciary Act of 1789
1674
Second Tantrik Coronation of Shivaji.
Shivaji
1645
The Battle of Rowton Heath in England occurs, ending in a Parliamentarian victory over a Royalist army commanded in person by King Charles I.
Battle of Rowton Heath
1568
Spanish naval forces defeat an English fleet, under the command of John Hawkins, at the Battle of San Juan de UlĂşa near Veracruz.
Battle of San Juan de UlĂşa (1568)
787
The Second Council of Nicaea begins at the Church of Holy Wisdom in the city of Nicaea in Bithynia.
AD 787