On This Day — 3 April

2000s

2018

YouTube headquarters shooting: A 38-year-old gunwoman opens fire at YouTube Headquarters in San Bruno, California, injuring three people before committing suicide.

YouTube headquarters shooting

2017

A bomb explodes in the St Petersburg metro system, killing 14 and injuring several more people.

2017 Saint Petersburg Metro bombing

2016

The Panama Papers, a leak of legal documents, reveals information on 214,488 offshore companies.

Panama Papers

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2013

More than 50 people die in floods resulting from record-breaking rainfall in La Plata and Buenos Aires, Argentina.

2013 Argentina floods

2010

Apple Inc. released the first generation iPad, a tablet computer.

Apple Inc.

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2009

Jiverly Antares Wong opens fire at the American Civic Association immigration center in Binghamton, New York, killing thirteen and wounding four before committing suicide.

2009 Binghamton shooting

2008

ATA Airlines, once one of the ten largest U.S. passenger airlines and largest charter airline, files for bankruptcy for the second time in five years and ceases all operations.

ATA Airlines

2008

Texas law enforcement cordons off the FLDS's YFZ Ranch. Eventually 533 women and children will be taken into state custody.

Texas

2007

Conventional-Train World Speed Record: A French TGV train on the LGV Est high speed line sets an official new world speed record of 574.8 km/h (159.6 m/s, 357.2 mph).

TGV world speed record

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2004

Islamic terrorists involved in the 2004 Madrid train bombings are trapped by the police in their apartment and kill themselves.

Islamic terrorism

2000

United States v. Microsoft Corp.: Microsoft is ruled to have violated United States antitrust law by keeping "an oppressive thumb" on its competitors.

United States v. Microsoft Corp.

1900s

1997

The Thalit massacre begins in Algeria; all but one of the 53 inhabitants of Thalit are killed by guerrillas.

Thalit massacre

1996

Suspected "Unabomber" Theodore Kaczynski is captured at his Montana cabin in the United States.

Ted Kaczynski

1996

A United States Air Force Boeing T-43 crashes near Dubrovnik Airport in Croatia, killing 35, including Secretary of Commerce Ron Brown.

United States Air Force

1993

The outcome of the Grand National horse race is declared void for the first (and only) time.

Grand National

1989

The US Supreme Court upholds the jurisdictional rights of tribal courts under the Indian Child Welfare Act of 1978 in Mississippi Choctaw Band v. Holyfield.

Supreme Court of the United States

1981

The Osborne 1, the first successful portable computer, is unveiled at the West Coast Computer Faire in San Francisco.

Osborne 1

1980

US Congress restores a federal trust relationship with the 501 members of the Shivwits, Kanosh, Koosharem, and the Indian Peaks and Cedar City bands of the Paiute people of Utah.

United States Congress

1975

Vietnam War: Operation Babylift, a mass evacuation of children in the closing stages of the war begins.

Operation Babylift

1975

Bobby Fischer refuses to play in a chess match against Anatoly Karpov, giving Karpov the title of World Champion by default.

Bobby Fischer

1974

The 1974 Super Outbreak occurs, the second largest tornado outbreak in recorded history (after the 2011 Super Outbreak). The death toll is 315, with nearly 5,500 injured.

1974 Super Outbreak

1973

Martin Cooper of Motorola makes the first handheld mobile phone call to Joel S. Engel of Bell Labs.

Martin Cooper (inventor)

1969

Vietnam War: United States Secretary of Defense Melvin Laird announces that the United States will start to "Vietnamize" the war effort.

Vietnam War

1968

Martin Luther King Jr. delivers his "I've Been to the Mountaintop" speech; he was assassinated the next day.

Martin Luther King Jr.

1961

LAN-Chile Flight 621 crashes in the Andes mountains, killing 21 people, including Argentinian football player Eliseo Mouriño.

LAN-Chile Flight 621

1956

Hudsonville–Standale tornado: The western half of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan is struck by a deadly F5 tornado.

Tornado outbreak of April 2–3, 1956

1955

The American Civil Liberties Union announces it will defend Allen Ginsberg's book Howl against obscenity charges.

American Civil Liberties Union

1948

Cold War: U.S. President Harry S. Truman signs the Marshall Plan, authorizing $5 billion in aid for 16 countries.

Cold War

1948

In Jeju Province, South Korea, a civil-war-like period of violence and human rights abuses known as the Jeju uprising begins.

Jeju Province

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1946

Japanese Lt. General Masaharu Homma is executed in the Philippines for leading the Bataan Death March.

Lieutenant general

1942

World War II: Japanese forces begin an assault on the United States and Filipino troops on the Bataan Peninsula.

World War II

1936

Bruno Richard Hauptmann is executed for the kidnapping and death of Charles Augustus Lindbergh Jr., the infant son of pilot Charles Lindbergh.

Bruno Richard Hauptmann

1933

First flight over Mount Everest, the British Houston-Mount Everest Flight Expedition, led by the Marquis of Clydesdale and funded by Lucy, Lady Houston.

Mount Everest

1922

Joseph Stalin becomes the first General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.

Joseph Stalin

1920

Attempts are made to carry out the failed assassination attempt on General Mannerheim, led by Aleksander Weckman by order of Eino Rahja, during the White Guard parade in Tampere, Finland.

Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim

1905

Association football club Boca Juniors is founded in Buenos Aires, Argentina

Boca Juniors

1800s

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1895

The trial in the libel case brought by Oscar Wilde begins, eventually resulting in his imprisonment on charges of homosexuality.

Defamation

1888

Jack the Ripper: The first of 11 unsolved brutal murders of women committed in or near the impoverished Whitechapel district in the East End of London, occurs.

Jack the Ripper

1885

Gottlieb Daimler is granted a German patent for a light, high-speed, four-stroke engine, which he uses seven months later to create the world's first motorcycle, the Daimler Reitwagen.

Gottlieb Daimler