On This Day — 25 February
2000s
2026
Four people are killed and several more are injured when Cuban Border Guard Troops confront and open fire on a US-registered speedboat violating Cuban waters.
Cuba
2016
Three people are killed and fourteen others injured in a series of shootings in the small Kansas cities of Newton and Hesston.
Hesston shootings
2015
At least 310 people are killed in avalanches in northeastern Afghanistan.
2015 Afghanistan avalanches
2009
Soldiers of the Bangladesh Rifles mutiny at their headquarters in Pilkhana, Dhaka, Bangladesh, resulting in 74 deaths, including 57 army officials.
Border Guard Bangladesh
2009
Turkish Airlines Flight 1951 crashes during landing at the Amsterdam Schiphol Airport, Netherlands, primarily due to a faulty radio altimeter, resulting in the death of nine passengers and crew including all three pilots.
Turkish Airlines Flight 1951
1900s
1999
Alitalia Flight 1553 crashes at Genoa Cristoforo Colombo Airport in Genoa, Italy, killing four.
Minerva Airlines Flight 1553
1994
American-Israeli extremist Baruch Goldstein commits a mass shooting at the Cave of the Patriarchs mausoleum, leaving 29 dead and over 100 injured before he is disarmed and beaten to death by survivors.
Baruch Goldstein
1991
Disbandment of the Warsaw Pact at a meeting of its members in Budapest.
Warsaw Pact
1986
People Power Revolution: President of the Philippines Ferdinand Marcos flees the nation after 20 years of rule; Corazon Aquino becomes the Philippines' first female president.
People Power Revolution
1980
The government of Suriname is overthrown by a military coup led by Dési Bouterse.
Suriname
1956
In his speech On the Cult of Personality and Its Consequences, Nikita Khrushchev, leader of the Soviet Union, denounces Stalin.
On the Cult of Personality and Its Consequences
1951
The first Pan American Games are officially opened in Buenos Aires by Argentine President Juan Perón.
Pan American Games
1948
In a coup d'état led by Klement Gottwald, the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia takes control of government in Prague to end the Third Czechoslovak Republic.
1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état
1947
The formal abolition of Prussia is proclaimed by the Allied Control Council, the Prussian government having already been abolished by the Preußenschlag of 1932.
Abolition of Prussia
1947
Soviet NKVD forces in Hungary abduct Béla Kovács—secretary-general of the majority Independent Smallholders' Party—and deport him to the USSR in defiance of Parliament. His arrest is an important turning point in the Communist takeover of Hungary.
NKVD
1941
The outlawed Communist Party of the Netherlands organises a general strike in German-occupied Amsterdam to protest against Nazi persecution of Dutch Jews.
Communist Party of the Netherlands
1939
As part of British air raid precautions, the first of 2.5 million Anderson shelters is constructed in a garden in Islington, north London.
Air Raid Precautions
1933
Launch of the USS Ranger at Newport News, Virginia. It is the first purpose-built aircraft carrier to be commissioned by the US Navy.
USS Ranger (CV-4)
1932
Adolf Hitler, having been stateless for seven years, obtains German citizenship when he is appointed a Brunswick state official by Dietrich Klagges, a fellow Nazi. As a result, Hitler is able to run for Reichspräsident in the 1932 election.
Adolf Hitler
1921
Georgian capital Tbilisi falls to the invading Russian forces after heavy fighting and the Russians declare the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic.
Democratic Republic of Georgia
1918
World War I: German forces capture Tallinn to virtually complete the occupation of Estonia.
Tallinn
1916
World War I: In the Battle of Verdun, a German unit captures Fort Douaumont, keystone of the French defences, without a fight.
World War I
1912
Marie-Adélaïde, the eldest of six daughters of Guillaume IV, becomes the first reigning Grand Duchess of Luxembourg.
Marie-Adélaïde, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg
1800s
1875
Guangxu Emperor of Qing dynasty China begins his reign, under Empress Dowager Cixi's regency.
Guangxu Emperor
1870
Hiram Rhodes Revels, a Republican from Mississippi, is sworn into the United States Senate, becoming the first African American ever to sit in Congress.
Hiram R. Revels
1843
Lord George Paulet occupies the Kingdom of Hawaii in the name of Great Britain in the Paulet affair.
Lord George Paulet
1836
Samuel Colt is granted a United States patent for his revolver firearm.
Samuel Colt
Before 1800
1705
George Frideric Handel's opera Nero premieres in Hamburg.
George Frideric Handel
628
Khosrow II, the last great Shah of the Sasanian Empire (Iran), is overthrown by his son Kavadh II.
Khosrow II
138
Roman emperor Hadrian adopts Antoninus Pius as his son, effectively making him his successor.
AD 138