On This Day — 2 May
2000s
2014
Two mudslides in Badakhshan, Afghanistan, leave up to 2,500 people missing.
2014 Badakhshan mudslides
2012
A pastel version of The Scream, by Norwegian painter Edvard Munch, sells for $120 million in a New York City auction, setting a new world record for a work of art at auction.
Pastel
2011
Osama bin Laden, the mastermind behind the September 11 attacks and the FBI's most wanted fugitive, is killed by the United States Navy SEALs in Abbottabad, Pakistan.
Osama bin Laden
2011
An E. coli outbreak strikes Europe, mostly in Germany, leaving more than 30 people dead and many others are taken ill.
2011 Germany E. coli O104:H4 outbreak
2008
Cyclone Nargis makes landfall in Burma killing over 138,000 people and leaving millions of people homeless.
Cyclone Nargis
2008
Chaitén Volcano begins erupting in Chile, forcing the evacuation of more than 4,500 people.
Chaitén (volcano)
2004
The Yelwa massacre concludes. It began on 4 February 2004 when armed Muslims killed 78 Christians at Yelwa, Nigeria. In response, about 630 Muslims were killed by Christians on May 2.
Yelwa massacre
2000
President Bill Clinton announces that accurate GPS access would no longer be restricted to the United States military.
Bill Clinton
1900s
1999
Panamanian general election: Mireya Moscoso becomes the first woman to be elected President of Panama.
1999 Panamanian general election
1998
The European Central Bank is founded in Brussels in order to define and execute the European Union's monetary policy.
European Central Bank
1995
During the Croatian War of Independence, the Army of the Republic of Serb Krajina fires cluster bombs at Zagreb, killing seven and wounding over 175 civilians.
Croatian War of Independence
1989
Cold War: Hungary begins dismantling its border fence with Austria, which allows a number of East Germans to defect.
Cold War
1986
Chernobyl disaster: The City of Chernobyl is evacuated six days after the disaster.
Chernobyl disaster
1982
Falklands War: The British nuclear submarine HMS Conqueror sinks the Argentine cruiser ARA General Belgrano.
Falklands War
1972
In the early morning hours a fire breaks out at the Sunshine Mine located between Kellogg and Wallace, Idaho, killing 91 workers.
Sunshine Mine
1970
ALM Flight 980 ditches in the Caribbean Sea near Saint Croix, killing 23.
ALM Flight 980
1969
The British ocean liner Queen Elizabeth 2 departs on her maiden voyage to New York City.
Queen Elizabeth 2
1964
Vietnam War: An explosion sinks the American aircraft carrier USNS Card while it is docked at Saigon. Two Viet Cong combat swimmers had placed explosives on the ship's hull. She is raised and returned to service less than seven months later.
Vietnam War
1964
First ascent of Shishapangma, the fourteenth highest mountain in the world and the lowest of the Eight-thousanders.
First ascent
1963
Berthold Seliger launches a rocket with three stages and a maximum flight altitude of more than 100 kilometres (62 mi) near Cuxhaven. It is the only sounding rocket developed in Germany.
Seliger Forschungs- und Entwicklungsgesellschaft mbH
1952
A De Havilland Comet makes the first jetliner flight with fare-paying passengers, from London to Johannesburg.
De Havilland Comet
1945
World War II: The Soviet Union announces the fall of Berlin.
Soviet Union
1945
World War II: The surrender of Caserta comes into effect, by which German troops in Italy cease fighting.
Surrender at Caserta
1945
World War II: The US 82nd Airborne Division liberates Wöbbelin concentration camp finding 1,000 dead prisoners, most of whom starved to death.
Wöbbelin concentration camp
1945
World War II: A death march from Dachau to the Austrian border is halted by the segregated, all-Nisei 522nd Field Artillery Battalion of the U.S. Army in southern Bavaria, saving several hundred prisoners.
Death marches during the Holocaust
1941
World War II: Following the coup d'état against Iraq Crown Prince 'Abd al-Ilah earlier that year, the United Kingdom launches the Anglo-Iraqi War to restore him to power.
World War II
1933
Germany's independent labor unions are replaced by the German Labour Front.
German Labour Front
1920
The first game of the Negro National League baseball is played in Indianapolis.
Negro National League (1920–1931)
1906
Closing ceremony of the Intercalated Games in Athens, Greece.
1906 Intercalated Games
1800s
1889
Menelik II, Emperor of Ethiopia, signs the Treaty of Wuchale, giving Italy control over Eritrea.
Menelik II
1885
Cree and Assiniboine warriors win the Battle of Cut Knife, their largest victory over Canadian forces during the North-West Rebellion.
Cree
1876
The April Uprising breaks out in Ottoman Bulgaria.
April Uprising of 1876
1867
Albert Günther publishes the first study to recognise that the New Zealand tuatara is not a lizard.
Albert Günther
1866
Peruvian defenders fight off the Spanish fleet at the Battle of Callao.
Peruvians
1863
American Civil War: Stonewall Jackson is wounded by friendly fire while returning to camp after reconnoitering during the Battle of Chancellorsville. He succumbs to pneumonia eight days later.
American Civil War
1829
After anchoring nearby, Captain Charles Fremantle of HMS Challenger declares the Swan River Colony in Australia.
Charles Fremantle
1812
The Siege of Cuautla during the Mexican War of Independence ends with both sides claiming victory.
Siege of Cuautla
1808
Outbreak of the Peninsular War: The people of Madrid rise up in rebellion against French occupation. Francisco de Goya later memorializes this event in his painting The Second of May 1808.
Peninsular War
Before 1800
1670
King Charles II of England grants a permanent charter to the Hudson's Bay Company to open up the fur trade in North America.
Charles II of England
1625
Afonso Mendes, appointed by Pope Gregory XV as Latin Patriarch of Ethiopia, arrives at Beilul from Goa.
Afonso Mendes
1611
The King James Version of the Bible is published for the first time in London, England, by printer Robert Barker.
King James Version
1568
Mary, Queen of Scots, escapes from Lochleven Castle.
Mary, Queen of Scots
1559
John Knox returns from exile to Scotland to become the leader of the nascent Scottish Reformation.
John Knox
1536
Anne Boleyn, Queen of England, is arrested and imprisoned on charges of adultery, incest, treason and witchcraft.
Anne Boleyn
1388
The surrender of the Acropolis of Athens to Nerio Acciaioli ends the Catalan presence in the Duchy of Athens.
Acropolis of Athens
1250
Mamluks under Baybars murder the Ayyubid sultan Turanshah for fear of losing their privileges.
Mamluk
1230
William de Braose is hanged by Prince Llywelyn the Great.
William de Braose (died 1230)
1194
King Richard I of England gives Portsmouth its first royal charter.
Richard I of England